CVE-2026-68442
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: don't propagate EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING to split extent maps When btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() splits an extent map, the new split maps inherit the original map's flags through a local 'flags' variable. Commit f86f7a75e2fb ("btrfs: use the flags of an extent map to identify the compression type") changed the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING clearing to operate on em->flags instead of that local 'flags' copy, so a split of an extent map that is currently being logged wrongly inherits EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING. The flag is then never cleared on the split, and when it is freed while still on the inode's modified_extents list (for example by the extent map shrinker) it trips the WARN_ON(!list_empty(&em->list)) in btrfs_free_extent_map() and leads to a use-after-free. Clear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING from the local 'flags' copy used for the splits and only clear EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED from em->flags, restoring the behaviour prior to f86f7a75e2fb.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-68442",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-08-12T00:17:44.477",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T22:17:19.330",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: don't propagate EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING to split extent maps\n\nWhen btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() splits an extent map, the new split\nmaps inherit the original map's flags through a local 'flags' variable.\nCommit f86f7a75e2fb (\"btrfs: use the flags of an extent map to identify\nthe compression type\") changed the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING clearing to\noperate on em->flags instead of that local 'flags' copy, so a split of\nan extent map that is currently being logged wrongly inherits\nEXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING.\n\nThe flag is then never cleared on the split, and when it is freed while\nstill on the inode's modified_extents list (for example by the extent\nmap shrinker) it trips the WARN_ON(!list_empty(&em->list)) in\nbtrfs_free_extent_map() and leads to a use-after-free.\n\nClear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING from the local 'flags' copy used for the\nsplits and only clear EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED from em->flags, restoring the\nbehaviour prior to f86f7a75e2fb."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/extent_map.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "f86f7a75e2fb5fd7d31d00eab8a392f97ba42ce9",
"lessThan": "2a9246a424f45f33a1b8367052611ebe874868ad",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f86f7a75e2fb5fd7d31d00eab8a392f97ba42ce9",
"lessThan": "9304713b70e7e1450e3a76e758836fe5391bfa95",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f86f7a75e2fb5fd7d31d00eab8a392f97ba42ce9",
"lessThan": "0e465c63f103a5ce6849614d6bda048d70eebec8",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f86f7a75e2fb5fd7d31d00eab8a392f97ba42ce9",
"lessThan": "5eff4d5b17fa1950e80bfd1ba43dc0699e61a644",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/extent_map.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.101",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.18.42",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.1.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:48:58.466646Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-68442",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e465c63f103a5ce6849614d6bda048d70eebec8",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a9246a424f45f33a1b8367052611ebe874868ad",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5eff4d5b17fa1950e80bfd1ba43dc0699e61a644",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9304713b70e7e1450e3a76e758836fe5391bfa95",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
]
}