CVE-2026-71486

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-71486",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-08-17T20:16:45.927",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-23T16:10:00.313",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the /v1/completions/derender and /v1/chat/completions/derender endpoints accept caller-supplied GenerateResponse objects whose generate_responses, choices, token_ids, prompt_logprobs, logprobs.content, top_logprobs, and routed_experts structures are processed by OnlineDerenderer and tokenizer.decode before max_model_len, max_tokens, max_num_seqs, or response-size limits are enforced, allowing an authenticated API client to consume excessive CPU and memory and produce oversized responses. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "vLLM es un motor de inferencia y servicio para grandes modelos de lenguaje. Antes de la versión 0.26.0, los puntos finales /v1/completions/derender y /v1/chat/completions/derender aceptan objetos GenerateResponse proporcionados por el llamador cuyas estructuras generate_responses, choices, token_ids, prompt_logprobs, logprobs.content, top_logprobs y routed_experts son procesadas por OnlineDerenderer y tokenizer.decode antes de que se apliquen los límites de max_model_len, max_tokens, max_num_seqs o tamaño de respuesta, permitiendo a un cliente API autenticado consumir CPU y memoria excesivas y producir respuestas sobredimensionadas. Este problema se corrige en la versión 0.26.0."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "vllm-project",
          "product": "vllm",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "< 0.26.0",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-08-18T12:34:35.419144Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-71486",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-770"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "0.26.0",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BB265B9E-EBAE-4833-8C3E-B203C8E9EC86"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/8e61b646e2d157f9b93451fa048f9c8530c8a67b",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/47260",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.26.0",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-8737-qx52-hjff",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory",
        "Mitigation"
      ]
    }
  ]
}