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CVE-2026-72019

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: macsec: don't read an unset MAC header in macsec_encrypt() macsec_encrypt() reads the Ethernet header via eth_hdr(skb) (skb->head + skb->mac_header) to memmove() the 12 source/destination MAC bytes forward and make room for the SecTAG. On the AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW + PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS transmit path the skb reaches the macsec ndo_start_xmit() with the MAC header unset, so eth_hdr(skb) resolves to skb->head + (u16)~0 and the read is out of bounds: a 12-byte heap over-read that is also emitted on the wire as the frame's outer source/destination MAC. KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds read in macsec_start_xmit() on 6.0; on current mainline a CONFIG_DEBUG_NET build flags it as an unset mac header in skb_mac_header(). On the TX path the L2 header is at skb->data, so use skb_eth_hdr(), added by commit 96cc4b69581d ("macvlan: do not assume mac_header is set in macvlan_broadcast()") for exactly this purpose.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.3 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-08-15 06:21:00.790000
Last modified
2026-10-19 22:17:22.067000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72019",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:00.790",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T22:17:22.067",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmacsec: don't read an unset MAC header in macsec_encrypt()\n\nmacsec_encrypt() reads the Ethernet header via eth_hdr(skb)\n(skb->head + skb->mac_header) to memmove() the 12 source/destination MAC\nbytes forward and make room for the SecTAG.\n\nOn the AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW + PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS transmit path the skb\nreaches the macsec ndo_start_xmit() with the MAC header unset, so\neth_hdr(skb) resolves to skb->head + (u16)~0 and the read is out of\nbounds: a 12-byte heap over-read that is also emitted on the wire as the\nframe's outer source/destination MAC. KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds\nread in macsec_start_xmit() on 6.0; on current mainline a CONFIG_DEBUG_NET\nbuild flags it as an unset mac header in skb_mac_header().\n\nOn the TX path the L2 header is at skb->data, so use skb_eth_hdr(), added\nby commit 96cc4b69581d (\"macvlan: do not assume mac_header is set in\nmacvlan_broadcast()\") for exactly this purpose."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/macsec.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "b6cec6187b8632423cd99a94fd5e5ba165fa2a33",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "3adea1b1c04b57e08a5c12a1f42483760581ce61",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "dc9ffa1905e72f026d080880a2e4cfc42aa91000",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "f21fa533a3ed15ada74106aac4b9ddd078fc6b7a",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "e17a42199824973cd8212e95b21ffadf4114a21b",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "2cf10d042562283ff4ae97c02d0993d4f1b5ea29",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "c39087ad0b97fc11a3b058dfc8db9fd370762cb9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "c09440f7dcb304002dfced8c0fea289eb25f2da0",
              "lessThan": "f5089008f90c0a7c5520dff3934e0af00adf322d",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/macsec.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.6",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.5
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:50:03.923013Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-72019",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cf10d042562283ff4ae97c02d0993d4f1b5ea29",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3adea1b1c04b57e08a5c12a1f42483760581ce61",
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    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6cec6187b8632423cd99a94fd5e5ba165fa2a33",
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    {
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    {
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}