CVE-2026-72764

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72764",
  "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]",
  "published": "2026-08-11T13:19:06.530",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-29T20:17:34.113",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "n8n's JavaScript task runner shared a single module cache across all users' Code-node executions. In affected versions (before 1.123.67, 2.31.5, and 2.32.1), a user able to run a Code node could poison a cached module and thereby alter other users' Code-node executions on the same runner, affecting their confidentiality, integrity, or availability. This is a cross-user isolation break within a single n8n instance and does not constitute a sandbox escape or remote code execution. Only multi-user instances running the JS task runner with built-in or external modules enabled are affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El ejecutor de tareas JavaScript de n8n compartía una única caché de módulos entre todas las ejecuciones de nodos de código de los usuarios. En las versiones afectadas (anteriores a la 1.123.67, 2.31.5 y 2.32.1), un usuario capaz de ejecutar un nodo de código podría envenenar un módulo en caché y así alterar las ejecuciones de nodos de código de otros usuarios en el mismo ejecutor, afectando su confidencialidad, integridad o disponibilidad. Esto es una ruptura de aislamiento entre usuarios dentro de una única instancia de n8n y no constituye un escape de sandbox ni ejecución remota de código. Solo las instancias multiusuario que ejecutan el ejecutor de tareas JS con módulos integrados o externos habilitados se ven afectadas."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n8n-io",
          "product": "n8n",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "1.123.67",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1.123.67",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "n8n-io",
          "product": "n8n",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.32.0",
              "lessThan": "2.32.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2.32.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "n8n-io",
          "product": "n8n",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.0.0-rc.0",
              "lessThan": "2.31.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2.31.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "4.0",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "[email protected]",
        "type": "Primary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-08-11T14:04:46.049631Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-72764",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "type": "Secondary",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-668"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "operator": "OR",
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.123.67",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4CBABC9C-8053-4556-99DF-B6A7BB96DFC0"
            },
            {
              "vulnerable": true,
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.31.5",
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-9cmh-xcqm-5hqr",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-module-cache-poisoning-via-code-node",
      "source": "[email protected]",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ]
    }
  ]
}