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CVE-2026-74671

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify() The digest-length check in xattr_verify() mixes int and size_t: if (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value->type) - hash_start >= iint->ima_hash->length) sizeof() yields size_t, so the usual arithmetic conversions promote the whole left-hand side to unsigned 64-bit before the subtraction runs. For a truncated xattr this underflows instead of going negative: a 1-byte IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG xattr (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1) turns "1 - 1 - 1" into SIZE_MAX, which is trivially >= ima_hash->length. The check then passes and the following memcmp() reads iint->ima_hash->length bytes starting past the end of the buffer vfs_getxattr_alloc() allocated for it. Nothing upstream clamps xattr_len back into a safe range first: ima_get_hash_algo() only special-cases xattr_len < 2 to pick a default algorithm, and evm_verifyxattr() returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN rather than failing when no HMAC key is loaded, so a truncated security.ima value reaches the length check as-is. Rewrite the comparison so every operand stays a signed int and no implicit conversion to size_t can occur.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-08-22 16:16:41.063000
Last modified
2026-11-06 17:19:53.383000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-74671",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-08-22T16:16:41.063",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-06T17:19:53.383",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify()\n\nThe digest-length check in xattr_verify() mixes int and size_t:\n\n\tif (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value->type) - hash_start >=\n\t\t\tiint->ima_hash->length)\n\nsizeof() yields size_t, so the usual arithmetic conversions promote\nthe whole left-hand side to unsigned 64-bit before the subtraction\nruns. For a truncated xattr this underflows instead of going negative:\na 1-byte IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG xattr (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1)\nturns \"1 - 1 - 1\" into SIZE_MAX, which is trivially >= ima_hash->length.\nThe check then passes and the following memcmp() reads\niint->ima_hash->length bytes starting past the end of the buffer\nvfs_getxattr_alloc() allocated for it.\n\nNothing upstream clamps xattr_len back into a safe range first:\nima_get_hash_algo() only special-cases xattr_len < 2 to pick a default\nalgorithm, and evm_verifyxattr() returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN rather than\nfailing when no HMAC key is loaded, so a truncated security.ima value\nreaches the length check as-is.\n\nRewrite the comparison so every operand stays a signed int and no\nimplicit conversion to size_t can occur."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nima: solución a lectura fuera de límites en xattr_verify()\n\nLa comprobación de la longitud del digest en xattr_verify() mezcla int y size_t:\n\n\tif (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value -> type) - hash_start >=\n\t\t\tiint -> ima_hash -> length)\n\nsizeof() produce size_t, por lo que las conversiones aritméticas habituales promueven todo el lado izquierdo a unsigned de 64 bits antes de que se ejecute la resta. Para un xattr truncado, esto provoca un desbordamiento negativo (underflow) en lugar de volverse negativo: un xattr IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG de 1 byte (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1) convierte '1 - 1 - 1' en SIZE_MAX, lo cual es trivialmente >= ima_hash -> length. La comprobación entonces pasa y el siguiente memcmp() lee iint -> ima_hash -> length bytes comenzando más allá del final del búfer que vfs_getxattr_alloc() asignó para ello.\n\nNada en la cadena de desarrollo (upstream) restringe xattr_len a un rango seguro primero: ima_get_hash_algo() solo trata de forma especial los casos donde xattr_len < 2 para seleccionar un algoritmo predeterminado, y evm_verifyxattr() devuelve INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN en lugar de fallar cuando no se carga ninguna clave HMAC, por lo que un valor security.ima truncado llega a la comprobación de longitud tal cual.\n\nReescribir la comparación para que cada operando permanezca como un int con signo y no pueda ocurrir ninguna conversión implícita a size_t."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "d823b5f4557083d1dd92096f796a78a2b1b06d10",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "caeb105c15ea2431fa8da7ecfa242d0c68272426",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "a784b4732ac7e51862b9b210c2d8b2ab9e83568c",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "b6cb134707a2127d90a58d69dd818679cae8033c",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "7e515b6c9aab452a4f0734bd7208e4e780e164ca",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "27f3924061592d0ef6b04e16f48754b6cb6adf27",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "dd04114af0d451091f7b8cbd26d9e37d011e9131",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d",
              "lessThan": "5ff232d31106f45ac87c3b64e1d35a0667777797",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.13",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.152",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.104",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-11-06T17:00:47.782346Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-74671",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27f3924061592d0ef6b04e16f48754b6cb6adf27",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e515b6c9aab452a4f0734bd7208e4e780e164ca",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a784b4732ac7e51862b9b210c2d8b2ab9e83568c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6cb134707a2127d90a58d69dd818679cae8033c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caeb105c15ea2431fa8da7ecfa242d0c68272426",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d823b5f4557083d1dd92096f796a78a2b1b06d10",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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}