CVE-2026-80829

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_novation_output() snd_usbmidi_novation_output() lays out a two-byte header at transfer_buffer[0..1] and passes &transfer_buffer[2] together with a length of ep->max_transfer - 2 to snd_rawmidi_transmit(): count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream, &transfer_buffer[2], ep->max_transfer - 2); ep->max_transfer comes from the output endpoint's wMaxPacketSize via usb_maxpacket(). A malformed or malicious device can advertise a bulk OUT endpoint with a wMaxPacketSize of 1 - the USB core only clamps this value downwards - so ep->max_transfer becomes 1 and the count argument becomes -1. snd_rawmidi_transmit() passes the negative count on to __snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(), where "if (count1 > count) count1 = count" leaves count1 negative; get_aligned_size() keeps it negative for a byte-stream substream, so the following memcpy(buffer, ..., count1) runs with a (size_t)-1 length and writes far past the transfer buffer, which was allocated with usb_alloc_coherent(ep->max_transfer). This is the same class of bug that was fixed for snd_usbmidi_akai_output() in commit 0970274613fb ("ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_akai_output()"); the novation output routine was left unguarded. Bail out when the endpoint cannot hold the two-byte header plus at least one payload byte.

Severity

Not scored

CVSS score

Not available

Vulnerability status

Received

Source identifier

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Published

2026-09-04 16:18:10.997000

Last modified

2026-10-19 09:17:17.987000

View original CVE JSON

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-80829",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-04T16:18:10.997",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:17:17.987",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_novation_output()\n\nsnd_usbmidi_novation_output() lays out a two-byte header at\ntransfer_buffer[0..1] and passes &transfer_buffer[2] together with a\nlength of ep->max_transfer - 2 to snd_rawmidi_transmit():\n\n\tcount = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,\n\t\t\t\t     &transfer_buffer[2],\n\t\t\t\t     ep->max_transfer - 2);\n\nep->max_transfer comes from the output endpoint's wMaxPacketSize via\nusb_maxpacket(). A malformed or malicious device can advertise a bulk\nOUT endpoint with a wMaxPacketSize of 1 - the USB core only clamps this\nvalue downwards - so ep->max_transfer becomes 1 and the count argument\nbecomes -1.\n\nsnd_rawmidi_transmit() passes the negative count on to\n__snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(), where \"if (count1 > count) count1 = count\"\nleaves count1 negative; get_aligned_size() keeps it negative for a\nbyte-stream substream, so the following memcpy(buffer, ..., count1) runs\nwith a (size_t)-1 length and writes far past the transfer buffer, which\nwas allocated with usb_alloc_coherent(ep->max_transfer).\n\nThis is the same class of bug that was fixed for snd_usbmidi_akai_output()\nin commit 0970274613fb (\"ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in\nsnd_usbmidi_akai_output()\"); the novation output routine was left\nunguarded. Bail out when the endpoint cannot hold the two-byte header\nplus at least one payload byte."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/midi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "558fc4485ecc704edfe7876d6cebae4738ff7ef8",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "9c8212436631b0063cb021e9f58df438e3db84d0",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "e9c00d7533f99aa9833c4b598f47e3b3202fdb9a",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "94e4562fcc81badd1d467ddfb88c27e4fae974c2",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "7639ec9755d3ec0ec8cd7c0fdd2c3d3997434870",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "91919b3b99ab7ce3d7dbb39fcf7c6c742a663c0c",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "7f00dbddb51f4f74325cdc7c3f6b19fb3392481a",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "1074c2306901b44ebcb83855583c6776e1e392ea",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "lessThan": "1035a8f63bae28e498b0e7b5ac91d749844a7158",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/usb/midi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.12",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.269",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.220",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.187",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.156",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.108",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.49",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.1.13",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1035a8f63bae28e498b0e7b5ac91d749844a7158",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1074c2306901b44ebcb83855583c6776e1e392ea",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/558fc4485ecc704edfe7876d6cebae4738ff7ef8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7639ec9755d3ec0ec8cd7c0fdd2c3d3997434870",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f00dbddb51f4f74325cdc7c3f6b19fb3392481a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91919b3b99ab7ce3d7dbb39fcf7c6c742a663c0c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94e4562fcc81badd1d467ddfb88c27e4fae974c2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c8212436631b0063cb021e9f58df438e3db84d0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9c00d7533f99aa9833c4b598f47e3b3202fdb9a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}