CVE-2026-80845
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: avoid lock inversion in nat keepalive work nat_keepalive_work() walks the state table while xfrm_state_walk() holds net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock. Its callback then acquires x->lock, which conflicts with the delete path taking the same locks in reverse order via xfrm_state_delete() and __xfrm_state_delete(). This creates an AB-BA deadlock that is reported by lockdep when a NAT keepalive worker races with SA deletion. Fix this by splitting the keepalive walk into two phases. First, collect the candidate states while the walk holds xfrm_state_lock and take a reference on each state. Then, after the walk completes, process each collected state and acquire x->lock without nesting it under xfrm_state_lock.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-80845",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-09-04T16:18:13.173",
"lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:17:19.983",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: avoid lock inversion in nat keepalive work\n\nnat_keepalive_work() walks the state table while xfrm_state_walk()\nholds net->xfrm.xfrm_state_lock. Its callback then acquires x->lock,\nwhich conflicts with the delete path taking the same locks in reverse\norder via xfrm_state_delete() and __xfrm_state_delete(). This creates\nan AB-BA deadlock that is reported by lockdep when a NAT keepalive\nworker races with SA deletion.\n\nFix this by splitting the keepalive walk into two phases. First,\ncollect the candidate states while the walk holds xfrm_state_lock and\ntake a reference on each state. Then, after the walk completes, process\neach collected state and acquire x->lock without nesting it under\nxfrm_state_lock."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_nat_keepalive.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "f531d13bdfe3f4f084aaa8acae2cb0f02295f5ae",
"lessThan": "ea09210462316e5235a25eccb11ad0708d86615e",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f531d13bdfe3f4f084aaa8acae2cb0f02295f5ae",
"lessThan": "5c86c895d1cac81a71ead3005084c6265cf6a7a5",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f531d13bdfe3f4f084aaa8acae2cb0f02295f5ae",
"lessThan": "89ef3a2e1e4682ab82b0455ce113f8c39fb9e50d",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f531d13bdfe3f4f084aaa8acae2cb0f02295f5ae",
"lessThan": "a9fa05b7a1246797748d15771052639e0d3cabf1",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "f531d13bdfe3f4f084aaa8acae2cb0f02295f5ae",
"lessThan": "763fe700b7c58ad64fe5202c5638848244dd4127",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_nat_keepalive.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.11",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.11",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.108",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.18.49",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.1.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.2.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c86c895d1cac81a71ead3005084c6265cf6a7a5",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/763fe700b7c58ad64fe5202c5638848244dd4127",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89ef3a2e1e4682ab82b0455ce113f8c39fb9e50d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fa05b7a1246797748d15771052639e0d3cabf1",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea09210462316e5235a25eccb11ad0708d86615e",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
]
}