CVE-2026-85783
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
Crypt::Age versions before 0.004 for Perl allow CPU exhaustion via an unbounded number of recipient stanzas, each costing an X25519 scalar multiplication in unwrap_file_key. The header parser accepts any number of recipient stanzas, and unwrap_file_key tries every identity against every X25519 stanza. Each attempt runs a scalar multiplication, an HKDF and a ChaCha20-Poly1305 open. The header MAC cannot be checked first, because its key comes from the file key, which only a successful unwrap produces. Each stanza is 98 bytes of attacker-chosen header and buys one scalar multiplication per identity held, and the file is rejected only after every one of them has run. A caller reaches this through decrypt, decrypt_file or decrypt_filehandle whenever it decrypts a file it did not write.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-85783",
"sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"published": "2026-10-20T22:20:05.470",
"lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:20:15.720",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Crypt::Age versions before 0.004 for Perl allow CPU exhaustion via an unbounded number of recipient stanzas, each costing an X25519 scalar multiplication in unwrap_file_key.\n\nThe header parser accepts any number of recipient stanzas, and unwrap_file_key tries every identity against every X25519 stanza. Each attempt runs a scalar multiplication, an HKDF and a ChaCha20-Poly1305 open. The header MAC cannot be checked first, because its key comes from the file key, which only a successful unwrap produces.\n\nEach stanza is 98 bytes of attacker-chosen header and buys one scalar multiplication per identity held, and the file is rejected only after every one of them has run. A caller reaches this through decrypt, decrypt_file or decrypt_filehandle whenever it decrypts a file it did not write."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"packageName": "Crypt-Age",
"modules": [
"Crypt::Age"
],
"programFiles": [
"lib/Crypt/Age/Header.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "Crypt::Age::Header::parse_from_fh"
},
{
"name": "Crypt::Age::Header::unwrap_file_key"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/Getty/p5-crypt-age",
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Crypt-Age",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "0.004",
"versionType": "custom",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary",
"cvssData": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"timestamp": "2026-10-30T13:01:30.141838Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-85783",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"weaknesses": [
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"type": "Secondary",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-405"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-770"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/GETTY/Crypt-Age-0.004/changes",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/20/39",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
]
}