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CVE-2026-89537

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: SUNRPC: Reject short RFC 4121 MIC tokens in gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2 gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2() reads the token ID at ptr[0..1], the flags byte at ptr[2], and padding at ptr[3..7], then passes ptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN and cksum_len to gss_krb5_mic_build_sg(). None of these accesses check read_token->len first. The minimum safe token size is GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) plus ctx->krb5e->cksum_len (12-24, depending on the enctype). All callers accept shorter tokens from the wire: - gss_unwrap_resp_integ() enforces only an upper bound (offset + len <= rcv_buf->len) before allocating mic.data = kmalloc(len) and passing it to gss_verify_mic(). A malicious NFS server can therefore supply a short checksum opaque, producing a small slab allocation that the Kerberos MIC verifier reads past. - gss_validate() enforces only len <= RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE (400) before passing the wire-supplied length to gss_validate_seqno_mic(), which constructs a mic xdr_netobj and calls gss_verify_mic(). - svcauth_gss_verify_header() enforces only checksum.len >= XDR_UNIT (4 bytes) before dispatching to gss_verify_mic(). - svcauth_gss_unwrap_integ() checks only that the checksum fits in gsd->gsd_scratch. Add a length guard at the top of gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2(), before any ptr[] access or scatterlist construction. Well-formed MIC tokens from gss_krb5_get_mic_v2() already have exactly GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN + cksum_len bytes, so valid traffic is unaffected.

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.1 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-11 20:19:36.733000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:20:19.323000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89537",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:36.733",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:20:19.323",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSUNRPC: Reject short RFC 4121 MIC tokens in gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2\n\ngss_krb5_verify_mic_v2() reads the token ID at ptr[0..1], the flags\nbyte at ptr[2], and padding at ptr[3..7], then passes\nptr + GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN and cksum_len to gss_krb5_mic_build_sg().\nNone of these accesses check read_token->len first.\n\nThe minimum safe token size is GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN (16) plus\nctx->krb5e->cksum_len (12-24, depending on the enctype).  All callers\naccept shorter tokens from the wire:\n\n - gss_unwrap_resp_integ() enforces only an upper bound\n   (offset + len <= rcv_buf->len) before allocating\n   mic.data = kmalloc(len) and passing it to gss_verify_mic().\n   A malicious NFS server can therefore supply a short checksum\n   opaque, producing a small slab allocation that the Kerberos MIC\n   verifier reads past.\n\n - gss_validate() enforces only len <= RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE (400)\n   before passing the wire-supplied length to\n   gss_validate_seqno_mic(), which constructs a mic xdr_netobj\n   and calls gss_verify_mic().\n\n - svcauth_gss_verify_header() enforces only\n   checksum.len >= XDR_UNIT (4 bytes) before dispatching to\n   gss_verify_mic().\n\n - svcauth_gss_unwrap_integ() checks only that the checksum fits\n   in gsd->gsd_scratch.\n\nAdd a length guard at the top of gss_krb5_verify_mic_v2(), before any\nptr[] access or scatterlist construction.  Well-formed MIC tokens from\ngss_krb5_get_mic_v2() already have exactly GSS_KRB5_TOK_HDR_LEN +\ncksum_len bytes, so valid traffic is unaffected."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_unseal.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "86c3d527303ec79805098bda3dfc4fa994757f59",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "b2e9e10f5a536befcdce64d3e6946dff42fb823e",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "997577c52487181226775db3755079a3ba1d52b9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "996dd15f60121bdd7896b4554458f8806d608063",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "7a946b2e7207f968902f2147ab9b30726f82f7ab",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "de9c17eb4a912c9028f7b470eb80815144883b26",
              "lessThan": "b94f6719dcd9f7a609bc5f459f85795900e77d25",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_unseal.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.35",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.35",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:23:15.980324Z",
          "id": "CVE-2026-89537",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a946b2e7207f968902f2147ab9b30726f82f7ab",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86c3d527303ec79805098bda3dfc4fa994757f59",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/996dd15f60121bdd7896b4554458f8806d608063",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/997577c52487181226775db3755079a3ba1d52b9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2e9e10f5a536befcdce64d3e6946dff42fb823e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b94f6719dcd9f7a609bc5f459f85795900e77d25",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}