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CVE-2026-89622

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: mcp2221: clear rxbuf after I2C/SMBus transfer completes mcp_i2c_smbus_read() stores the caller-supplied buffer pointer in mcp->rxbuf for the duration of a transfer but never clears it when the transfer finishes or times out. Once the caller frees or reuses the buffer, mcp->rxbuf becomes a dangling pointer. A delayed or spurious MCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA report can then drive mcp2221_raw_event() to memcpy device data into the freed memory, causing a write use-after-free. Route all return paths through a single exit point that clears mcp->rxbuf and mcp->rxbuf_size, so that the existing !mcp->rxbuf guard in the raw_event handler can reject any report arriving after the transfer has ended.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-11 20:19:47.517000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:20:22.737000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89622",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:47.517",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:20:22.737",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nHID: mcp2221: clear rxbuf after I2C/SMBus transfer completes\n\nmcp_i2c_smbus_read() stores the caller-supplied buffer pointer in\nmcp->rxbuf for the duration of a transfer but never clears it when the\ntransfer finishes or times out. Once the caller frees or reuses the\nbuffer, mcp->rxbuf becomes a dangling pointer. A delayed or spurious\nMCP2221_I2C_GET_DATA report can then drive mcp2221_raw_event() to\nmemcpy device data into the freed memory, causing a write\nuse-after-free.\n\nRoute all return paths through a single exit point that clears\nmcp->rxbuf and mcp->rxbuf_size, so that the existing !mcp->rxbuf guard\nin the raw_event handler can reject any report arriving after the\ntransfer has ended."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "198bf4a226229e36dfe254493a45c71c3ffc7e57",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "bd146a8ff107c6d77e75597decbcd1df0d7900d6",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "d6c6b293173c0ea87189501cbd77e8fa677814a1",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "03c34309eb1bce1b3b5f7c4a94b703f419120383",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "968546b676d992dd1da3e057d40598231f725996",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "67a95c21463d066060b0f66d65a75d45bb386ffb",
              "lessThan": "db2333f88729c8aae062cb171ed058725ff5c901",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hid/hid-mcp2221.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.7",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.51",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03c34309eb1bce1b3b5f7c4a94b703f419120383",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/198bf4a226229e36dfe254493a45c71c3ffc7e57",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/968546b676d992dd1da3e057d40598231f725996",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd146a8ff107c6d77e75597decbcd1df0d7900d6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6c6b293173c0ea87189501cbd77e8fa677814a1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db2333f88729c8aae062cb171ed058725ff5c901",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}