CVE-2026-89756

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch() migrate_pages_batch() unmaps each folio before moving it, and every unmap runs the mmu_notifier invalidate callbacks. On KVM hosts try_to_migrate() ends up in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() -> tdp_mmu_zap_leafs(), which is expensive, so unmapping a large batch keeps the CPU busy for a long time. The loop already calls cond_resched(), but on PREEMPTION kernels that is a no-op, and involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state. A long batch therefore never reports a quiescent state, and the migrating task (e.g. kcompactd) becomes a Tasks-RCU holdout, stalling the Tasks-RCU grace period for minutes, which is common at Meta fleet: INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks: 0000000055349ecc: .. nvcsw: 1157401/1157401 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/56 task:kcompactd0 state:R running task Call Trace: tdp_mmu_zap_leafs tdp_mmu_next_root gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start try_to_migrate_one try_to_migrate migrate_pages_batch migrate_pages compact_zone compact_node kcompactd kthread Use cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() so a quiescent state is reported even when cond_resched() does nothing. This has also been discussed at [1]

Severity

Not scored

CVSS score

Not available

Vulnerability status

Received

Source identifier

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Published

2026-09-11 20:20:06.643000

Last modified

2026-10-19 09:18:18.713000

View original CVE JSON

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89756",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-11T20:20:06.643",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:18:18.713",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/migrate: report RCU-tasks quiescent states in migrate_pages_batch()\n\nmigrate_pages_batch() unmaps each folio before moving it, and every\nunmap runs the mmu_notifier invalidate callbacks.  On KVM hosts\ntry_to_migrate() ends up in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() ->\ntdp_mmu_zap_leafs(), which is expensive, so unmapping a large batch keeps\nthe CPU busy for a long time.\n\nThe loop already calls cond_resched(), but on PREEMPTION kernels that is\na no-op, and involuntary preemption is not a Tasks-RCU quiescent state.\n\nA long batch therefore never reports a quiescent state, and the\nmigrating task (e.g. kcompactd) becomes a Tasks-RCU holdout, stalling the\nTasks-RCU grace period for minutes, which is common at Meta fleet:\n\n  INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks:\n  0000000055349ecc: .. nvcsw: 1157401/1157401 holdout: 1 idle_cpu: -1/56 task:kcompactd0      state:R  running task\n  Call Trace:\n   tdp_mmu_zap_leafs\n   tdp_mmu_next_root\n   gfn_to_pfn_cache_invalidate_start\n   kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start\n   __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start\n   try_to_migrate_one\n   try_to_migrate\n   migrate_pages_batch\n   migrate_pages\n   compact_zone\n   compact_node\n   kcompactd\n   kthread\n\nUse cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() so a quiescent state is reported even\nwhen cond_resched() does nothing.\n\nThis has also been discussed at [1]"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/migrate.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "8c6d63d434ebb85c6cf3dac1e70a171b183c6614",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "4757542649af56d894e25e30f57cd497dffad53f",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "4996a7bc01ef35570664854dac2530c604981039",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "5dc0daff0341c6baba19c38f47d299ac831d7e99",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "66734981b4d3c105223a13c827c9c73be18d91ad",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8315f42295d2667a7f942f154b73a86fd7cb2227",
              "lessThan": "efe8f86c0916f0f74eea74ae21a3b37f728c6bad",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/migrate.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "3.18",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.18",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.109",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.50",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.4",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4757542649af56d894e25e30f57cd497dffad53f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4996a7bc01ef35570664854dac2530c604981039",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5dc0daff0341c6baba19c38f47d299ac831d7e99",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66734981b4d3c105223a13c827c9c73be18d91ad",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c6d63d434ebb85c6cf3dac1e70a171b183c6614",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efe8f86c0916f0f74eea74ae21a3b37f728c6bad",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}