← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-89783

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm6: fix out-of-bounds write in xfrm6_input_addr() when secpath is full The depth check in xfrm6_input_addr() is off by one: if (1 + sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH) goto drop; ... sp->xvec[sp->len++] = x; xfrm_input() can leave sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH, and the transport-mode receive path re-enters IPv6 input via xfrm_trans_reinject() with that secpath preserved. If the inner packet carries a destination-options HAO option or a type-2 routing header, xfrm6_input_addr() is called with sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH; the check (1 + 6 == 6) is false, so sp->xvec[sp->len++] writes one slot past the 6-element xvec[]. The write stays within the sec_path allocation (invisible to KASAN); UBSAN_BOUNDS flags it and panics under panic_on_warn. Use "sp->len >= XFRM_MAX_DEPTH", matching xfrm_input(). This also restores one chain level the old check rejected at sp->len == 5. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:309:10 index 6 is out of range for type 'xfrm_state *[6]'

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
9.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-16 09:17:08.930000
Last modified
2026-10-19 09:18:21.810000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-89783",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-16T09:17:08.930",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:18:21.810",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm6: fix out-of-bounds write in xfrm6_input_addr() when secpath is full\n\nThe depth check in xfrm6_input_addr() is off by one:\n\n  if (1 + sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH)\n          goto drop;\n  ...\n  sp->xvec[sp->len++] = x;\n\nxfrm_input() can leave sp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH, and the transport-mode\nreceive path re-enters IPv6 input via xfrm_trans_reinject() with that\nsecpath preserved. If the inner packet carries a destination-options HAO\noption or a type-2 routing header, xfrm6_input_addr() is called with\nsp->len == XFRM_MAX_DEPTH; the check (1 + 6 == 6) is false, so\nsp->xvec[sp->len++] writes one slot past the 6-element xvec[]. The write\nstays within the sec_path allocation (invisible to KASAN); UBSAN_BOUNDS\nflags it and panics under panic_on_warn.\n\nUse \"sp->len >= XFRM_MAX_DEPTH\", matching xfrm_input(). This also\nrestores one chain level the old check rejected at sp->len == 5.\n\n  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:309:10\n  index 6 is out of range for type 'xfrm_state *[6]'"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "91fc387f63c00ddfb5221127a17bac97549a8343",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "68e8737fe8e72f085c608cff322b3d2de8340af1",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "8fe2c53fb81f5ad5be43af2ad09583f7c78b4b77",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "bdcda866c89f9a8b1acdabf02d26cde9fbe501d8",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "48996649222e95008cdb98cd58579e3fc8e5ee06",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "0f679e0523ddfff3fb554336ceb874b0e51e9cd3",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "5f35a29a5eed3d80befd32050843ac88dea3d61a",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9473e1f631de339c50bde1e3bd09e1045fe90fd5",
              "lessThan": "5d9e3bf34fec9a5d237e4b7cef4a707bc2e091bc",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.25",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.25",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.270",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.221",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.110",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f679e0523ddfff3fb554336ceb874b0e51e9cd3",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48996649222e95008cdb98cd58579e3fc8e5ee06",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d9e3bf34fec9a5d237e4b7cef4a707bc2e091bc",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f35a29a5eed3d80befd32050843ac88dea3d61a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68e8737fe8e72f085c608cff322b3d2de8340af1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fe2c53fb81f5ad5be43af2ad09583f7c78b4b77",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91fc387f63c00ddfb5221127a17bac97549a8343",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdcda866c89f9a8b1acdabf02d26cde9fbe501d8",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}