← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-90144

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dpll: fix NULL deref in dpll_device_ops() during teardown race When the last owner of a dpll device unregisters while a foreign driver still holds a pin on it via dpll_pin_on_pin_register(), the dpll object stays alive with an empty registration list. A pin notification queued before the unregister (e.g. ice reacting to zl3073x_i2c removal) then walks pin->dpll_refs into dpll_device_ops(), which trips the WARN_ON and dereferences the missing registration. dpll_lock cannot help because the notification work was queued before the unregistering driver took the lock. Treat the empty registration list as a legitimate transient state. Make dpll_priv() and dpll_device_ops() return NULL in that case and make every pin netlink path that resolves a device from a pin skip such dplls. dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() picks a ref with a live registration and returns -ENODEV when there is none, the pin dumpit skips such a pin instead of aborting the dump, dpll_msg_add_pin_dplls() and the frequency, esync, reference sync and phase adjust set paths skip dead refs, and dpll_pin_parent_device_set() validates the parent with dpll_device_get_by_id(). dpll_pin_register() is the last caller that dereferenced the device ops without a check, so move its frequency monitor validation under dpll_lock and tolerate a missing registration there as well. The empty registration list is equivalent to a cleared DPLL_REGISTERED mark, both transitions happen under dpll_lock in dpll_device_register() and dpll_device_unregister(). A pin notification for a pin whose dplls are all gone is now dropped with -ENODEV instead of crashing, all callers in the core ignore that return value. WARNING: drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c:1092 at dpll_device_ops+0x24/0x40, CPU#83: kworker/u576:3/23471 Modules linked in: ... ice ... zl3073x_i2c(-) ... zl3073x ... Workqueue: ice_dpll_wq ice_dpll_pin_notify_work [ice] RIP: 0010:dpll_device_ops+0x24/0x40 Call Trace: <TASK> dpll_cmd_pin_get_one+0x336/0x520 dpll_pin_event_send+0x82/0x140 dpll_pin_on_pin_unregister+0xbb/0x160 ice_dpll_pin_notify_work+0x1bc/0x1f0 [ice] process_one_work+0x19e/0x370 worker_thread+0x1a6/0x310 kthread+0xe4/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x1a1/0x270 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-17 17:17:07.233000
Last modified
2026-10-21 13:20:39.300000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-90144",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:07.233",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-21T13:20:39.300",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndpll: fix NULL deref in dpll_device_ops() during teardown race\n\nWhen the last owner of a dpll device unregisters while a foreign driver\nstill holds a pin on it via dpll_pin_on_pin_register(), the dpll object\nstays alive with an empty registration list. A pin notification queued\nbefore the unregister (e.g. ice reacting to zl3073x_i2c removal) then\nwalks pin->dpll_refs into dpll_device_ops(), which trips the WARN_ON and\ndereferences the missing registration. dpll_lock cannot help because the\nnotification work was queued before the unregistering driver took the\nlock.\n\nTreat the empty registration list as a legitimate transient state. Make\ndpll_priv() and dpll_device_ops() return NULL in that case and make\nevery pin netlink path that resolves a device from a pin skip such\ndplls. dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() picks a ref with a live registration and\nreturns -ENODEV when there is none, the pin dumpit skips such a pin\ninstead of aborting the dump, dpll_msg_add_pin_dplls() and the\nfrequency, esync, reference sync and phase adjust set paths skip dead\nrefs, and dpll_pin_parent_device_set() validates the parent with\ndpll_device_get_by_id(). dpll_pin_register() is the last caller that\ndereferenced the device ops without a check, so move its frequency\nmonitor validation under dpll_lock and tolerate a missing registration\nthere as well.\n\nThe empty registration list is equivalent to a cleared DPLL_REGISTERED\nmark, both transitions happen under dpll_lock in dpll_device_register()\nand dpll_device_unregister(). A pin notification for a pin whose dplls\nare all gone is now dropped with -ENODEV instead of crashing, all\ncallers in the core ignore that return value.\n\n WARNING: drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c:1092 at dpll_device_ops+0x24/0x40,\n CPU#83: kworker/u576:3/23471\n Modules linked in: ... ice ... zl3073x_i2c(-) ... zl3073x ...\n Workqueue: ice_dpll_wq ice_dpll_pin_notify_work [ice]\n RIP: 0010:dpll_device_ops+0x24/0x40\n Call Trace:\n  <TASK>\n  dpll_cmd_pin_get_one+0x336/0x520\n  dpll_pin_event_send+0x82/0x140\n  dpll_pin_on_pin_unregister+0xbb/0x160\n  ice_dpll_pin_notify_work+0x1bc/0x1f0 [ice]\n  process_one_work+0x19e/0x370\n  worker_thread+0x1a6/0x310\n  kthread+0xe4/0x120\n  ret_from_fork+0x1a1/0x270\n  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n  </TASK>\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c",
            "drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9431063ad323ac864750aeba4d304389bc42ca4e",
              "lessThan": "7d9661d6ef60bee705a3bb220dc59f10d9155c31",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9431063ad323ac864750aeba4d304389bc42ca4e",
              "lessThan": "d39da3ff8d39c31761bf1698bc02a5a206722136",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9431063ad323ac864750aeba4d304389bc42ca4e",
              "lessThan": "fdbf04e3e01a872d0ef2149f846f1a3e3cb54f5b",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9431063ad323ac864750aeba4d304389bc42ca4e",
              "lessThan": "33f016b23a219fe034213849b51436b8e79df251",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c",
            "drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.7",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33f016b23a219fe034213849b51436b8e79df251",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d9661d6ef60bee705a3bb220dc59f10d9155c31",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d39da3ff8d39c31761bf1698bc02a5a206722136",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdbf04e3e01a872d0ef2149f846f1a3e3cb54f5b",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}