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CVE-2026-90317

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Invalidate RCU pointers after final spin unlock In a sleepable BPF program, a spin lock can provide the only RCU protection for a kptr. The final bpf_spin_unlock() ends that protection, but the verifier leaves the pointer valid. Another CPU can then free the object before the pointer is used. A capability-limited runtime PoC triggered a task_struct use-after-free in __bpf_get_task_stack(). Record whether the program is in an RCU-protected context before releasing the lock. Invalidate RCU-protected pointers only when the unlock leaves the final such context. This preserves valid pointers in non-sleepable programs and inside an explicit RCU read-side section.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-17 17:17:29.580000
Last modified
2026-10-19 09:19:25.673000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-90317",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:29.580",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:19:25.673",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Invalidate RCU pointers after final spin unlock\n\nIn a sleepable BPF program, a spin lock can provide the only RCU protection\nfor a kptr. The final bpf_spin_unlock() ends that protection, but the\nverifier leaves the pointer valid. Another CPU can then free the object\nbefore the pointer is used. A capability-limited runtime PoC triggered a\ntask_struct use-after-free in __bpf_get_task_stack().\n\nRecord whether the program is in an RCU-protected context before releasing\nthe lock. Invalidate RCU-protected pointers only when the unlock leaves the\nfinal such context. This preserves valid pointers in non-sleepable programs\nand inside an explicit RCU read-side section."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5861d1e8dbc4e1a03ebffb96ac041026cdd34c07",
              "lessThan": "f81972b235f3ebfa40bdce8bcfee3f242fb24065",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5861d1e8dbc4e1a03ebffb96ac041026cdd34c07",
              "lessThan": "7ae71629357d0a6d0bdadb929c7b296d5b7e61c2",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5861d1e8dbc4e1a03ebffb96ac041026cdd34c07",
              "lessThan": "180c7000712db77063b3a26f4c97e7dd9038f449",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.6",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/180c7000712db77063b3a26f4c97e7dd9038f449",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ae71629357d0a6d0bdadb929c7b296d5b7e61c2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f81972b235f3ebfa40bdce8bcfee3f242fb24065",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}