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CVE-2026-92485

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix WARNING in bpf_tracing_link_release The trampoline could be corrupted by the blindly 'tr->flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX' in verifier. 1. A fexit attached to a tail_call_reachable prog. 'tr->flags' became 'BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX'. And, the trampoline would poke the target prog's nop insn using jmp insn instead of call insn. 2. Another fexit loaded with the same tail_call_reachable prog target. 'tr->flags' became 'BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX'. 3. Close the first fexit link. Due to no BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG in 'tr->flags', the trampoline will fail to restore the prog's nop insn using call insn. [ 3.410719] WARNING: kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3551 at bpf_tracing_link_release+0x53/0x60, CPU#1: test_progs/98 ... [ 3.428793] bpf_link_free+0x58/0x130 [ 3.429293] bpf_link_release+0x23/0x30 Fix the warning by updating 'tr->flags' with '|=' and lock.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-17 17:17:50.590000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:20:55.017000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-92485",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:50.590",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:20:55.017",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix WARNING in bpf_tracing_link_release\n\nThe trampoline could be corrupted by the blindly\n'tr->flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX' in verifier.\n\n1. A fexit attached to a tail_call_reachable prog. 'tr->flags' became\n   'BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX'. And, the\n   trampoline would poke the target prog's nop insn using jmp insn instead\n   of call insn.\n2. Another fexit loaded with the same tail_call_reachable prog target.\n   'tr->flags' became 'BPF_TRAMP_F_TAIL_CALL_CTX'.\n3. Close the first fexit link. Due to no BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG in\n   'tr->flags', the trampoline will fail to restore the prog's nop insn\n   using call insn.\n\n[    3.410719] WARNING: kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3551 at bpf_tracing_link_release+0x53/0x60, CPU#1: test_progs/98\n...\n[    3.428793]  bpf_link_free+0x58/0x130\n[    3.429293]  bpf_link_release+0x23/0x30\n\nFix the warning by updating 'tr->flags' with '|=' and lock."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/bpf.h",
            "kernel/bpf/trampoline.c",
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "605c8d8f9966fcd2f0b858fabebe416fc83f2209",
              "lessThan": "1757598b3804f7cb35b5b5e02558f6d8b9c2f254",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "8f873cc3f67f2257493063e57d0caf07ef889ee9",
              "lessThan": "a5c6316052f0ff1467221ecf2996cbab0a496b1e",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2b5dcb31a19a2e0acd869b12c9db9b2d696ef544",
              "lessThan": "d02035c5eb4955616efc5c6dbe3d98f19d798cb2",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2b5dcb31a19a2e0acd869b12c9db9b2d696ef544",
              "lessThan": "094f0a895cf97a993d06d5dc4c12e7cb7da845a5",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2b5dcb31a19a2e0acd869b12c9db9b2d696ef544",
              "lessThan": "48a0209d8da0d90a7b0a0db19d1ff88027b13781",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2b5dcb31a19a2e0acd869b12c9db9b2d696ef544",
              "lessThan": "61aaa8782bec59ecffd22e030f54ef9351bcabf9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "028480eaf2a1401e914a1fa1a4a21d877cf0ae30",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.72",
              "lessThan": "6.1.191",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.2",
              "lessThan": "6.6.160",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.5.12",
              "lessThan": "6.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/bpf.h",
            "kernel/bpf/trampoline.c",
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.7",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.7",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/094f0a895cf97a993d06d5dc4c12e7cb7da845a5",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1757598b3804f7cb35b5b5e02558f6d8b9c2f254",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48a0209d8da0d90a7b0a0db19d1ff88027b13781",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61aaa8782bec59ecffd22e030f54ef9351bcabf9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5c6316052f0ff1467221ecf2996cbab0a496b1e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d02035c5eb4955616efc5c6dbe3d98f19d798cb2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}