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CVE-2026-93201

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm-pcache: validate seg_id fields from persistent memory cache_pos_decode(), cache_key_decode() and the last-kset branches of cache_replay(), the writeback worker and the GC worker take a cache segment id from the cache device metadata and index cache->segments[] with it without checking it against cache->n_segs. That metadata is only CRC-protected with a fixed public seed, so whoever supplies the cache device on a table load (CAP_SYS_ADMIN) controls the id; an out-of-range value forms a wild pcache_cache_segment pointer that is dereferenced and written through -- an out-of-bounds read and write driven by on-disk data. Add cache_seg_id_valid() and reject an out-of-range id at each decode site, failing the operation with -EIO instead of indexing past the array. Bound the id against the initialized-segment count (cache_info.n_segs) rather than the physical device total. A forged cache_info.n_segs below seg_num otherwise leaves segments[cache_info.n_segs..seg_num) as zeroed structs whose data pointer is NULL, so a forged id in that window would still be dereferenced. A later patch guarantees cache_info.n_segs <= seg_num, and a driver-created cache sets the two equal, so valid images are unaffected.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-17 17:18:16.403000
Last modified
2026-10-19 10:17:10.760000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-93201",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:18:16.403",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:17:10.760",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm-pcache: validate seg_id fields from persistent memory\n\ncache_pos_decode(), cache_key_decode() and the last-kset branches of\ncache_replay(), the writeback worker and the GC worker take a cache\nsegment id from the cache device metadata and index cache->segments[]\nwith it without checking it against cache->n_segs. That metadata is only\nCRC-protected with a fixed public seed, so whoever supplies the cache\ndevice on a table load (CAP_SYS_ADMIN) controls the id; an out-of-range\nvalue forms a wild pcache_cache_segment pointer that is dereferenced and\nwritten through -- an out-of-bounds read and write driven by on-disk data.\n\nAdd cache_seg_id_valid() and reject an out-of-range id at each decode\nsite, failing the operation with -EIO instead of indexing past the array.\nBound the id against the initialized-segment count (cache_info.n_segs)\nrather than the physical device total. A forged cache_info.n_segs below\nseg_num otherwise leaves segments[cache_info.n_segs..seg_num) as zeroed\nstructs whose data pointer is NULL, so a forged id in that window would\nstill be dereferenced. A later patch guarantees cache_info.n_segs <=\nseg_num, and a driver-created cache sets the two equal, so valid images\nare unaffected."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache.h",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_gc.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_writeback.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "1d57628ff95b32d5cfa8d8f50e07690c161e9cf0",
              "lessThan": "96d4b275281b45aacd0f0510fa8bec85d9f7dc5a",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1d57628ff95b32d5cfa8d8f50e07690c161e9cf0",
              "lessThan": "b4bf8af5e7d7db4c5e179e15017da55857761ac4",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "1d57628ff95b32d5cfa8d8f50e07690c161e9cf0",
              "lessThan": "90c990a68460d7b5720e5634cf650eccdf0f4098",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache.h",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_gc.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c",
            "drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_writeback.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.18",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.18",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90c990a68460d7b5720e5634cf650eccdf0f4098",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96d4b275281b45aacd0f0510fa8bec85d9f7dc5a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4bf8af5e7d7db4c5e179e15017da55857761ac4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}