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CVE-2026-98075

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC reference to the main program fixups.c:jit_subprogs() rewrites BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC loads to contain real function addresses. This function is invoked from bpf_jit_subprogs() only when env->subprog_cnt > 1. Meaning that for any program like below: int main(void *ctx) { void *ptr = main; ... bpf_timer_set_callback(..., ptr); ... } The 'ptr' won't be ever converted to contain an address. In combination with e.g. bpf_timer_set_callback() this would lead to a function call at a bogus address. Instead of complicating the implementation, just assume that no useful program needs main to be a sync or async callback and reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC loads for the main subprogram.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Undergoing Analysis
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-25 11:17:36.847000
Last modified
2026-10-19 10:18:03.130000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98075",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:36.847",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:03.130",
  "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: reject BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC reference to the main program\n\nfixups.c:jit_subprogs() rewrites BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC loads to contain real\nfunction addresses. This function is invoked from bpf_jit_subprogs()\nonly when env->subprog_cnt > 1. Meaning that for any program like\nbelow:\n\n  int main(void *ctx) {\n    void *ptr = main;\n    ...\n    bpf_timer_set_callback(..., ptr);\n    ...\n  }\n\nThe 'ptr' won't be ever converted to contain an address.\nIn combination with e.g. bpf_timer_set_callback() this would lead to a\nfunction call at a bogus address.\n\nInstead of complicating the implementation, just assume that no useful\nprogram needs main to be a sync or async callback and reject\nBPF_PSEUDO_FUNC loads for the main subprogram."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "c74750dca96f40a1adb9d334f5a3152f44b270c3",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "314c8caa9cb64ad60c5b969fe9a3e2dcdccf156f",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "8cb75f7ada25b1cf25f2f74dec3ba649b9064a09",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "118212417ba0120d99f84154799f8880f07411f4",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "d6c39774ae093c9f7009cc4ae918f18fc1af7ae7",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "92f0bd0e2b632c6565ac2214a4d7d2ed37e5b9f6",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "69c087ba6225b574afb6e505b72cb75242a3d844",
              "lessThan": "374b2c5561db80fcdd7cdce44af37a49416f61c7",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.13",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.13",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.222",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/118212417ba0120d99f84154799f8880f07411f4",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/314c8caa9cb64ad60c5b969fe9a3e2dcdccf156f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/374b2c5561db80fcdd7cdce44af37a49416f61c7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cb75f7ada25b1cf25f2f74dec3ba649b9064a09",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92f0bd0e2b632c6565ac2214a4d7d2ed37e5b9f6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c74750dca96f40a1adb9d334f5a3152f44b270c3",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6c39774ae093c9f7009cc4ae918f18fc1af7ae7",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}