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CVE-2026-98103

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: igmp: convert struct ip_sf_list to RCU Commit 23d2b94043ca ("igmp: Add ip_mc_list lock in ip_check_mc_rcu") added spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) to ip_check_mc_rcu() to prevent a use-after-free while iterating im->sources during concurrent deletions. However, ip_check_mc_rcu() is called from RCU read-side critical sections in packet receive and route lookup fast paths (e.g. __mkroute_output(), ip_route_input_rcu(), and __udp4_lib_rcv()). When igmpv3_send_cr() or igmpv3_send_report() holds &pmc->lock and calls add_grec() -> igmpv3_newpack() -> ip_route_output_ports(), an XFRM policy matching a multicast destination triggers xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one() -> xfrm4_get_saddr() -> __mkroute_output() -> ip_check_mc_rcu(). This attempts to acquire &im->lock while &pmc->lock is already held on the same CPU, triggering a lockdep recursive locking warning / deadlock. Fix this by converting IPv4 struct ip_sf_list to RCU, mirroring the IPv6 implementation in net/ipv6/mcast.c: 1. Add struct rcu_head to struct ip_sf_list and annotate sf_next, sources, and tomb as __rcu pointers. 2. Use rcu_assign_pointer() and kfree_rcu() for list updates and deletions. 3. Remove spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) from ip_check_mc_rcu() and traverse im->sources locklessly with for_each_psf_rcu(), reading and writing counter fields with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(). Note: RCU conversion of /proc/net/mcfilter will be done in a separate patch.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Undergoing Analysis
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-09-25 11:17:40.613000
Last modified
2026-10-21 13:21:22.667000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98103",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:40.613",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-21T13:21:22.667",
  "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nigmp: convert struct ip_sf_list to RCU\n\nCommit 23d2b94043ca (\"igmp: Add ip_mc_list lock in ip_check_mc_rcu\")\nadded spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) to ip_check_mc_rcu() to prevent a\nuse-after-free while iterating im->sources during concurrent deletions.\n\nHowever, ip_check_mc_rcu() is called from RCU read-side critical\nsections in packet receive and route lookup fast paths (e.g.\n__mkroute_output(), ip_route_input_rcu(), and __udp4_lib_rcv()).\n\nWhen igmpv3_send_cr() or igmpv3_send_report() holds &pmc->lock and\ncalls add_grec() -> igmpv3_newpack() -> ip_route_output_ports(),\nan XFRM policy matching a multicast destination triggers\nxfrm_tmpl_resolve_one() -> xfrm4_get_saddr() -> __mkroute_output() ->\nip_check_mc_rcu(). This attempts to acquire &im->lock while &pmc->lock\nis already held on the same CPU, triggering a lockdep recursive locking\nwarning / deadlock.\n\nFix this by converting IPv4 struct ip_sf_list to RCU, mirroring the\nIPv6 implementation in net/ipv6/mcast.c:\n\n1. Add struct rcu_head to struct ip_sf_list and annotate sf_next,\n   sources, and tomb as __rcu pointers.\n2. Use rcu_assign_pointer() and kfree_rcu() for list updates and\n   deletions.\n3. Remove spin_lock_bh(&im->lock) from ip_check_mc_rcu() and traverse\n   im->sources locklessly with for_each_psf_rcu(), reading and writing\n   counter fields with READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE().\n\nNote: RCU conversion of /proc/net/mcfilter will be done in a\nseparate patch."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/igmp.h",
            "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2",
              "lessThan": "01131daffc4b64f1652e23dc3e6e2f601eda781d",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2",
              "lessThan": "f5182dfad54277267a8cb0c004a9cd4cf35aeebb",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2",
              "lessThan": "d3011d1f293478c730aa0870490afa145c37600e",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2",
              "lessThan": "e3206419bdb04e2087d8cc6be324df8639b3fac5",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "23d2b94043ca8835bd1e67749020e839f396a1c2",
              "lessThan": "2987ee196c88dbde0463dc87d5fb209c684e34a2",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "b24065948ae6c48c9e20891f8cfe9850f1d748be",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "e9924c4204ede999b0515fd31a370a1e27f676bc",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "78967749984cf3614de346c90f3e259ff8272735",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4768973dffed4d0126854514335ed4fe87bec1ab",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "d84708451d9041dff8a81e3718f821f12d2eb6c5",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "ddd7e8b7b84836c584a284b98ca9bd7a348a0558",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "961447ff60291b91e27d5c32fa549c1411ad3b70",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "d1a3c6d5925a8d00a32c5ef2d674dd9c0ce89c95",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.4.284",
              "lessThan": "4.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.9.283",
              "lessThan": "4.10",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.14.247",
              "lessThan": "4.15",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "4.19.207",
              "lessThan": "4.20",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.4.145",
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.64",
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.13.16",
              "lessThan": "5.14",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.14.3",
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/linux/igmp.h",
            "net/ipv4/igmp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.15",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01131daffc4b64f1652e23dc3e6e2f601eda781d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2987ee196c88dbde0463dc87d5fb209c684e34a2",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3011d1f293478c730aa0870490afa145c37600e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3206419bdb04e2087d8cc6be324df8639b3fac5",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5182dfad54277267a8cb0c004a9cd4cf35aeebb",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}