CVE-2026-98239

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: lan743x: fix RX checksum use-after-free lan743x_rx_process_buffer() adds each non-first receive buffer to the head skb's frag_list. On the last descriptor, lan743x_rx_trim_skb() linearizes the head and frees the fragment skb metadata. The checksum-success path then writes ip_summed through the local skb pointer, which still points to the final fragment. This causes a use-after-free write when a packet spans more than one receive buffer. Set ip_summed on the surviving head skb instead. Multi-buffer receive can occur after a live MTU increase because existing ring entries keep their old buffer size until they are replenished. A KUnit test invoking lan743x_rx_process_buffer() with a two-buffer packet produced a one-byte KASAN use-after-free write before this change. The same test passed after the change. The driver object also builds with W=1. This was not tested on physical LAN743x hardware.

Severity

HIGH

CVSS score

8.1 (v3.1)

Vulnerability status

Received

Source identifier

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Published

2026-10-06 09:18:11.803000

Last modified

2026-10-19 10:18:24.750000

View original CVE JSON

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98239",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-06T09:18:11.803",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:24.750",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: lan743x: fix RX checksum use-after-free\n\nlan743x_rx_process_buffer() adds each non-first receive buffer to the\nhead skb's frag_list.  On the last descriptor, lan743x_rx_trim_skb()\nlinearizes the head and frees the fragment skb metadata.\n\nThe checksum-success path then writes ip_summed through the local skb\npointer, which still points to the final fragment.  This causes a\nuse-after-free write when a packet spans more than one receive buffer.\n\nSet ip_summed on the surviving head skb instead.  Multi-buffer receive\ncan occur after a live MTU increase because existing ring entries keep\ntheir old buffer size until they are replenished.\n\nA KUnit test invoking lan743x_rx_process_buffer() with a two-buffer\npacket produced a one-byte KASAN use-after-free write before this change.\nThe same test passed after the change.  The driver object also builds\nwith W=1.  This was not tested on physical LAN743x hardware."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan743x_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "0e52886c4324c9897c2c62f92be3dc8316cee67e",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "a58024835c704419bb46d2a34e5223f65605f958",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "6fe5c3a2503983abb431d93faeadfc7f5e6a7e33",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "5c216bfa9fb7b36804485e67975e9c98055b31ef",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "161a403c8625e152de03d1da22bbf9cda6dc9f9f",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "cd6910501cfd9a3bdff2f5fc33c9f3cf165ca54a",
              "lessThan": "a9ce4053dc945c5372dedba5017ee675b30dc0c5",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan743x_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.1",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.112",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.54",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.8",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e52886c4324c9897c2c62f92be3dc8316cee67e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/161a403c8625e152de03d1da22bbf9cda6dc9f9f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c216bfa9fb7b36804485e67975e9c98055b31ef",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fe5c3a2503983abb431d93faeadfc7f5e6a7e33",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a58024835c704419bb46d2a34e5223f65605f958",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9ce4053dc945c5372dedba5017ee675b30dc0c5",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}