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CVE-2026-98286

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drop_monitor: use timer_shutdown_sync() to prevent timer rearming during teardown In drop_monitor teardown paths (net_dm_trace_off_set(), net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(), and error unwind paths in net_dm_trace_on_set() and net_dm_hw_monitor_start()), per-CPU timers are stopped using timer_delete_sync() followed by cancel_work_sync(). However, there is a circular dependency between send_timer and dm_alert_work: 1) sched_send_work() (timer callback) schedules dm_alert_work. 2) send_dm_alert() / net_dm_hw_summary_work() calls reset_per_cpu_data() or net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(). 3) If memory allocation fails under memory pressure in the reset function, it re-arms the timer via mod_timer(&data->send_timer, ...). If dm_alert_work is running concurrently while timer_delete_sync() executes on another CPU, an allocation failure in the worker will re-arm the timer after timer_delete_sync() has already returned. Once cancel_work_sync() completes and module_put() is called, the timer remains active in the timer wheel. If the module is then unloaded, the timer will fire and execute sched_send_work() in freed memory, triggering a kernel panic / use-after-free. Switch from timer_delete_sync() to timer_shutdown_sync(). This guarantees that any in-flight timer handler has finished and prevents subsequent re-arming attempts from running workers from succeeding. When monitoring is restarted later, timer_setup() is invoked, which cleanly re-initializes the timer.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-10-06 09:18:18.740000
Last modified
2026-10-19 10:18:30.170000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98286",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-06T09:18:18.740",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:30.170",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrop_monitor: use timer_shutdown_sync() to prevent timer rearming during teardown\n\nIn drop_monitor teardown paths (net_dm_trace_off_set(),\nnet_dm_hw_monitor_stop(), and error unwind paths in net_dm_trace_on_set()\nand net_dm_hw_monitor_start()), per-CPU timers are stopped using\ntimer_delete_sync() followed by cancel_work_sync().\n\nHowever, there is a circular dependency between send_timer and\ndm_alert_work:\n1) sched_send_work() (timer callback) schedules dm_alert_work.\n2) send_dm_alert() / net_dm_hw_summary_work() calls reset_per_cpu_data()\n   or net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data().\n3) If memory allocation fails under memory pressure in the reset\n   function, it re-arms the timer via mod_timer(&data->send_timer, ...).\n\nIf dm_alert_work is running concurrently while timer_delete_sync()\nexecutes on another CPU, an allocation failure in the worker will\nre-arm the timer after timer_delete_sync() has already returned.\nOnce cancel_work_sync() completes and module_put() is called, the timer\nremains active in the timer wheel. If the module is then unloaded, the\ntimer will fire and execute sched_send_work() in freed memory,\ntriggering a kernel panic / use-after-free.\n\nSwitch from timer_delete_sync() to timer_shutdown_sync(). This guarantees\nthat any in-flight timer handler has finished and prevents subsequent\nre-arming attempts from running workers from succeeding. When monitoring\nis restarted later, timer_setup() is invoked, which cleanly\nre-initializes the timer."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/drop_monitor.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "9398e9c0b1d44eeb700e9e766c02bcc765c82570",
              "lessThan": "9616b0c67fbd8cc0b49de7b26cdf2ab33747c80e",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9398e9c0b1d44eeb700e9e766c02bcc765c82570",
              "lessThan": "bda4d9525fb91a2388ee09669421b8d505290864",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "9398e9c0b1d44eeb700e9e766c02bcc765c82570",
              "lessThan": "c391a40f71886b28c082b47270f0e856fa3e1150",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "2514c7ad115e762562c7bdd58bb1ab3425a98245",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "439b1164da3612ec7e186e1dc314471e7190bfc7",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.27",
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.11.11",
              "lessThan": "5.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/drop_monitor.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "5.12",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.12",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.54",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.8",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9616b0c67fbd8cc0b49de7b26cdf2ab33747c80e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bda4d9525fb91a2388ee09669421b8d505290864",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c391a40f71886b28c082b47270f0e856fa3e1150",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}