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CVE-2026-98380

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions tcf_action_delete() drops the reference held by its lookup before calling tcf_idr_delete_index() with the saved action index. An unlocked classifier can remove that action and reserve the same IDR slot with ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) in between. tcf_idr_delete_index() only checks the lookup result for NULL. It therefore treats the reservation as a tc_action and dereferences tcfa_bindcnt. A hardware execution breakpoint was used to schedule the interleaving without changing the kernel source. KASAN reported this decoded trace: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tca_action_gd+0x5b9/0x1010 Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000010 by task poc/150 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002 RIP: tca_action_gd+0x5c0/0x1010: arch_atomic_read at arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 raw_atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 tcf_idr_delete_index at net/sched/act_api.c:766 tcf_action_delete at net/sched/act_api.c:1859 tcf_del_notify at net/sched/act_api.c:2014 tca_action_gd at net/sched/act_api.c:2064 R13: 0000000000000010 R15: fffffffffffffff0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception R15 contains ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), and adding the tcfa_bindcnt offset produces the address in R13. With the guard applied, the same reproducer returned -ENOENT without a KASAN report or panic. Treat error pointers as absent and return -ENOENT.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-10-09 08:16:56.400000
Last modified
2026-10-19 10:18:41.317000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98380",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-09T08:16:56.400",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:18:41.317",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions\n\ntcf_action_delete() drops the reference held by its lookup before calling\ntcf_idr_delete_index() with the saved action index.  An unlocked\nclassifier can remove that action and reserve the same IDR slot with\nERR_PTR(-EBUSY) in between.\n\ntcf_idr_delete_index() only checks the lookup result for NULL.  It\ntherefore treats the reservation as a tc_action and dereferences\ntcfa_bindcnt.  A hardware execution breakpoint was used to schedule the\ninterleaving without changing the kernel source.  KASAN reported this\ndecoded trace:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tca_action_gd+0x5b9/0x1010\n  Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000010 by task poc/150\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002\n  RIP: tca_action_gd+0x5c0/0x1010:\n    arch_atomic_read at arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23\n    raw_atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457\n    atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33\n    tcf_idr_delete_index at net/sched/act_api.c:766\n    tcf_action_delete at net/sched/act_api.c:1859\n    tcf_del_notify at net/sched/act_api.c:2014\n    tca_action_gd at net/sched/act_api.c:2064\n  R13: 0000000000000010 R15: fffffffffffffff0\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n\nR15 contains ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), and adding the tcfa_bindcnt offset produces\nthe address in R13.  With the guard applied, the same reproducer returned\n-ENOENT without a KASAN report or panic.  Treat error pointers as absent\nand return -ENOENT."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sched/act_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
              "lessThan": "39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
              "lessThan": "dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
              "lessThan": "6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
              "lessThan": "6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
              "lessThan": "259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
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            {
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              "lessThan": "968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
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            {
              "version": "0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8",
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              "versionType": "git",
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              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/sched/act_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "4.19",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.19",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.271",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.222",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.189",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.158",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.112",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.9",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}