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CVE-2026-98443

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: fix cursor and pointer handling when recovering iunlink buckets LOLLM pointed out a bug in xlog_recover_iunlink_bucket: 1. We don't null out prev_ip after releasing it, which can lead to UAF problems if the inodegc flush call in the loop fails. at which point I noticed even more bugs: 2. If the inodegc flush inside the loop fails, we also leak @ip. 3. We set prev_agino to agino having already advanced agino, which results in inodes with i_prev_unlinked set to itself. 4. If we exit the bottom of the loop with prev_ip set, then prev_ip aliases ip and we also set its i_prev_unlinked to itself. Bugs 3 and 4 introduce loops into the unlinked list, though these loops don't surface because we immediately flush each unlinked inode after loading it. Fix all of these issues.

Severity
HIGH
CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-10-18 16:16:54.620000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:21:13.823000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98443",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-18T16:16:54.620",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:21:13.823",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfs: fix cursor and pointer handling when recovering iunlink buckets\n\nLOLLM pointed out a bug in xlog_recover_iunlink_bucket:\n\n1. We don't null out prev_ip after releasing it, which can lead to UAF\n   problems if the inodegc flush call in the loop fails.\n\nat which point I noticed even more bugs:\n\n2. If the inodegc flush inside the loop fails, we also leak @ip.\n\n3. We set prev_agino to agino having already advanced agino, which\n   results in inodes with i_prev_unlinked set to itself.\n\n4. If we exit the bottom of the loop with prev_ip set, then prev_ip\n   aliases ip and we also set its i_prev_unlinked to itself.\n\nBugs 3 and 4 introduce loops into the unlinked list, though these loops\ndon't surface because we immediately flush each unlinked inode after\nloading it.\n\nFix all of these issues."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "8cfde7b2fb7288f4f6b90293e8702ff897c682fe",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "47a948ba653a463d429e02fda2f06a3d6b78666d",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "8c9d5b8a96d6b93eb24e07b4163c89341ba29bd1",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "66a2179d02668f8df44b1a249899006f3ba38ea0",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "961c717e6bf0e53c2c2b1fe4aef1add9390fedab",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "04755d2e5821b3afbaadd09fe5df58d04de36484",
              "lessThan": "65f39d09d73718611cee40399179323b5d4ead00",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.0",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.113",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.9",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "3.1",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47a948ba653a463d429e02fda2f06a3d6b78666d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65f39d09d73718611cee40399179323b5d4ead00",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66a2179d02668f8df44b1a249899006f3ba38ea0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c9d5b8a96d6b93eb24e07b4163c89341ba29bd1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cfde7b2fb7288f4f6b90293e8702ff897c682fe",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/961c717e6bf0e53c2c2b1fe4aef1add9390fedab",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}