← Back to CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-98788

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Fix private hash use-after-free on resize poll_state_synchronize_rcu(mm->futex.phash.batches) is used by futex_ref_drop() to check that a grace period has passed since the current hash was published. This relies on batches referencing a grace period which started after the hash pointer was assigned. __futex_pivot_hash() sets mmph->batches before it replaces mmph->hash: scoped_guard(rcu) { mmph->batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); rcu_assign_pointer(mmph->hash, new); } The scoped_guard(rcu) doesn't stop new grace periods from starting, and if one starts between those two assignments, futex_ref_drop() can move forward while a reader still holds a pointer to the old hash. Fix things by setting mmph->batches after assigning mmph->hash. The scoped_guard(rcu) isn't needed, so let's drop that as well.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-10-18 16:17:32.787000
Last modified
2026-10-19 10:19:42.873000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-98788",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-18T16:17:32.787",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:19:42.873",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfutex: Fix private hash use-after-free on resize\n\npoll_state_synchronize_rcu(mm->futex.phash.batches) is used by\nfutex_ref_drop() to check that a grace period has passed since the\ncurrent hash was published. This relies on batches referencing a grace\nperiod which started after the hash pointer was assigned.\n\n__futex_pivot_hash() sets mmph->batches before it replaces mmph->hash:\n\n    scoped_guard(rcu) {\n            mmph->batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu();\n            rcu_assign_pointer(mmph->hash, new);\n    }\n\nThe scoped_guard(rcu) doesn't stop new grace periods from starting, and\nif one starts between those two assignments, futex_ref_drop() can move\nforward while a reader still holds a pointer to the old hash.\n\nFix things by setting mmph->batches after assigning mmph->hash.  The\nscoped_guard(rcu) isn't needed, so let's drop that as well."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/futex/core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "56180dd20c19e5b0fa34822997a9ac66b517e7b3",
              "lessThan": "5d5dc18b3a9ac011619b7d3af4514bf9e9b6a6af",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "56180dd20c19e5b0fa34822997a9ac66b517e7b3",
              "lessThan": "f35e3b5784221654f9cdbd6222275a7fa203f6c3",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/futex/core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "6.17",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.17",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.10",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d5dc18b3a9ac011619b7d3af4514bf9e9b6a6af",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f35e3b5784221654f9cdbd6222275a7fa203f6c3",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}