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CVE-2026-99039

Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: memstick: core: wait for request completion before freeing card In memstick_alloc_card() and memstick_set_rw_addr(), wait_for_completion_timeout() is used to wait for device identification and address configuration requests to complete. The memstick subsystem does not provide an abort or cancellation callback in struct memstick_host for in-flight requests. If wait_for_completion_timeout() expires (for instance, when a USB transfer or command retry is delayed), memstick_alloc_card() returns an error and frees the memstick_dev structure via kfree(card). However, the host controller driver (such as rtsx_usb_ms) is still running the request asynchronously in worker context. When the transfer eventually finishes, the driver writes into host->req->data, which points to memory inside the already freed card structure. This leads to a KASAN slab-use-after-free write: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ms_read_bytes+0x8fe/0x990 Write of size 1 at addr ffff88813c188079 by task kworker/1:5/5239 Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req Call Trace: ms_read_bytes+0x8fe/0x990 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:450 rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:477 [inline] rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req+0x557/0x1a00 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:531 process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396 worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3560 kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436 Allocated by task 1662: memstick_alloc_card drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:383 [inline] memstick_check+0x2c1/0x10d0 drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:452 process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396 Freed by task 1662: kfree+0x20c/0x650 mm/slub.c:6792 memstick_alloc_card drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:420 [inline] memstick_check+0x72b/0x10d0 drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:452 process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396 Host controller drivers (rtsx_usb_ms, jmb38x_ms, tifm_ms, r592) already implement their own hardware and bus timeouts, and callers in mspro_block and ms_block already rely on wait_for_completion() unconditionally. Replace wait_for_completion_timeout() with wait_for_completion() in memstick_set_rw_addr() and memstick_alloc_card() so that the card structure is never freed while an asynchronous request is in flight.

Severity
Not scored
CVSS score
Not available
Vulnerability status
Received
Source identifier
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Published
2026-10-23 13:17:27.223000
Last modified
2026-10-30 13:21:41.050000
View original CVE JSON
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-99039",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "published": "2026-10-23T13:17:27.223",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:21:41.050",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmemstick: core: wait for request completion before freeing card\n\nIn memstick_alloc_card() and memstick_set_rw_addr(),\nwait_for_completion_timeout() is used to wait for device identification\nand address configuration requests to complete.\n\nThe memstick subsystem does not provide an abort or cancellation\ncallback in struct memstick_host for in-flight requests. If\nwait_for_completion_timeout() expires (for instance, when a USB transfer\nor command retry is delayed), memstick_alloc_card() returns an error and\nfrees the memstick_dev structure via kfree(card).\n\nHowever, the host controller driver (such as rtsx_usb_ms) is still\nrunning the request asynchronously in worker context. When the transfer\neventually finishes, the driver writes into host->req->data, which\npoints to memory inside the already freed card structure. This leads to\na KASAN slab-use-after-free write:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ms_read_bytes+0x8fe/0x990\n  Write of size 1 at addr ffff88813c188079 by task kworker/1:5/5239\n  Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req\n  Call Trace:\n   ms_read_bytes+0x8fe/0x990 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:450\n   rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:477 [inline]\n   rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req+0x557/0x1a00 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c:531\n   process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396\n   worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3560\n   kthread+0x373/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436\n\n  Allocated by task 1662:\n   memstick_alloc_card drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:383 [inline]\n   memstick_check+0x2c1/0x10d0 drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:452\n   process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396\n\n  Freed by task 1662:\n   kfree+0x20c/0x650 mm/slub.c:6792\n   memstick_alloc_card drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:420 [inline]\n   memstick_check+0x72b/0x10d0 drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:452\n   process_one_work+0xac7/0x1b10 kernel/workqueue.c:3396\n\nHost controller drivers (rtsx_usb_ms, jmb38x_ms, tifm_ms, r592) already\nimplement their own hardware and bus timeouts, and callers in\nmspro_block and ms_block already rely on wait_for_completion()\nunconditionally.\n\nReplace wait_for_completion_timeout() with wait_for_completion() in\nmemstick_set_rw_addr() and memstick_alloc_card() so that the card\nstructure is never freed while an asynchronous request is in flight."
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "b90f33ad9179c69658342323382bfed158f88cb9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "1c23da6f148089d59b3d3e9b2e7f1eefa927cab9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "a2f1aa3341f185ca52103dc4908647570b208855",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "c3ab92542475d59ae685cbb294e70ca4d0ba38e9",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "810580cf60edc75c9891c2de3225e4cda78e4d9f",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "f2795c50144d528dabc2cf2fd53c0f0c63a823a1",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "3af81770e2011c6ac7bb597a4af2e4f3591f928c",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "baf8532a147d5b76681ce040e2c8f25a3f0e718d",
              "lessThan": "aa0a37b5024d921e96ac4f8f487c8bfbf1f1a582",
              "versionType": "git",
              "status": "affected"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "versions": [
            {
              "version": "2.6.25",
              "status": "affected"
            },
            {
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.6.25",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.10.273",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "5.15.224",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.1.191",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.12.113",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.2.11",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "status": "unaffected"
            },
            {
              "version": "7.3",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "status": "unaffected"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {},
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c23da6f148089d59b3d3e9b2e7f1eefa927cab9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3af81770e2011c6ac7bb597a4af2e4f3591f928c",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/810580cf60edc75c9891c2de3225e4cda78e4d9f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2f1aa3341f185ca52103dc4908647570b208855",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa0a37b5024d921e96ac4f8f487c8bfbf1f1a582",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b90f33ad9179c69658342323382bfed158f88cb9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3ab92542475d59ae685cbb294e70ca4d0ba38e9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2795c50144d528dabc2cf2fd53c0f0c63a823a1",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ]
}