CVE-2026-99256
Full vulnerability record from the local CVENow database.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm cache: fix issue with background work locking dm cache used a rw_semaphore for background_work_lock. Write locks on rw_semaphores have strict owner semantics, but there was no guarantee that the process that locked background_work_lock was the same process that unlocked it. This can be easily seen using a kernel compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS. Given a dm cache device <cache>, run: 'dmsetup suspend <cache> && dmsetup resume <cache>'. This will trigger a kernel warning: DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON((rwsem_owner(sem) != current) && !rwsem_test_oflags(sem, RWSEM_NONSPINNABLE)) triggered by cache_resume(). To fix this, switch from a rw_semaphore to a spinlock and a wait queue. dm cache already has a wait queue and associated counter, migration_wait and nr_allocated_migrations, that was getting woken up when background work was getting completed, but wasn't actually used by anything. This is replaced by the background_work queue and counter.
View original CVE JSON
{
"id": "CVE-2026-99256",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"published": "2026-11-03T12:17:32.437",
"lastModified": "2026-11-03T12:17:32.437",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm cache: fix issue with background work locking\n\ndm cache used a rw_semaphore for background_work_lock. Write locks on\nrw_semaphores have strict owner semantics, but there was no guarantee\nthat the process that locked background_work_lock was the same process\nthat unlocked it. This can be easily seen using a kernel compiled with\nCONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS. Given a dm cache device <cache>, run: 'dmsetup\nsuspend <cache> && dmsetup resume <cache>'. This will trigger a kernel\nwarning:\n\nDEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON((rwsem_owner(sem) != current) && !rwsem_test_oflags(sem, RWSEM_NONSPINNABLE))\n\ntriggered by cache_resume(). To fix this, switch from a rw_semaphore to\na spinlock and a wait queue. dm cache already has a wait queue and\nassociated counter, migration_wait and nr_allocated_migrations, that was\ngetting woken up when background work was getting completed, but wasn't\nactually used by anything. This is replaced by the background_work queue\nand counter."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "0c7a8cad7c96012a9157a189649e569d0390f384",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "f5db935d257023c3ef410bd39163b949b0e5a55d",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "6290507ecc0dd6dd40759729cbbbd49b1d2a63c4",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "8433fd005c25fd127021f67c9144a879fb585572",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "2f2cfa16dd0f4179bb988139dd37d00a42324f6c",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "73df2ff409f3db95029982fe3656329568e3715d",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "104f09e02038b0fc6bbb718b3976af029e15c1d0",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "b29d4986d0da1a27cd35917cdb433672f5c95d7f",
"lessThan": "bc9781c0247de107876f32929f1637db93a42b34",
"versionType": "git",
"status": "affected"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.12",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "5.10.273",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "5.15.224",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.6.161",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.12.115",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "6.18.59",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.2.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"versionType": "semver",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": {},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c7a8cad7c96012a9157a189649e569d0390f384",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/104f09e02038b0fc6bbb718b3976af029e15c1d0",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f2cfa16dd0f4179bb988139dd37d00a42324f6c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6290507ecc0dd6dd40759729cbbbd49b1d2a63c4",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73df2ff409f3db95029982fe3656329568e3715d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8433fd005c25fd127021f67c9144a879fb585572",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc9781c0247de107876f32929f1637db93a42b34",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5db935d257023c3ef410bd39163b949b0e5a55d",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
]
}